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examples of copper sulfide minerals
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examples of copper sulfide minerals
sulfide mineral | Definition, Examples, Identification
The composition of the sulfide minerals can be expressed with the general chemical formula A m S n, in which A is a metal, S is sulfur, and m and n are integers, giving A 2 S, AS, A 3 S 4 and AS 2 stoichiometries The metals that occur most commonly in sulfides are iron, copper, nickel, lead, cobalt, silver, and zinc, though about fifteen others enter sulfide structuresSome examples of sulfides include galena ( the principle ore mineral for lead and silver), cinnabar (the main ore mineral for mercury), and chalcopyrite (which provides copper)Sulfide Minerals: Definition, Properties & Examples
The Mineral Gallery Sulfides Class
The Sulfide Class minerals comprise an economically important class of minerals Most major ores of important metals such as copper, lead and silver are sulfides Strong generalities exist in this class The majority of sulfides are metallic, opaque, generally sectile, soft to average in hardness and they have high densities, black or darkcolored streaks, and an igneous originSecondary copper sulfide enrichment is widely accepted today as resulting from oxidation of copper sulfide minerals, downward migration of soluble copper sulfates, and precipitation as copper sulfide by reaction with primary sulfide minerals Chalcopyrite is replaced preferentially to pyriteOxidation of Copper Sulfides and Secondary Sulfide
Copper Sulfide an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
All copper sulfides require the presence of Fe 3+ and O 2 as oxidizing agents for leaching to occur The copper sulfide is oxidized by Fe 3+The resulting Fe 2+ is reoxidized to Fe 3+ by O 2The Fe(II)/Fe(III) redox couple acts in a catalytic manner in these reactions (shown for elevatedtemperature reaction conditions where the sulfurcontaining product is sulfate, rather than the elementalThe flotation is made selective by using reagents, which make the Cusulfide minerals waterrepellant (hydrophobic) while leaving the other minerals wetted (hydrophilic) Typical Cu sulfide recoveries to concentrate are 85–90% Typical concentrate grades are 30% Cu (higher with chalcocite, bornite, and native copper mineralization)Sulfide Ores an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Copper Ore Types: Sulfides vs Oxides | An Investor's
Copper sulfide ores are typically the most profitable types of copper ores to mine That is because they have high copper content, and the copper in them can more easily be separated from unwantedThe sulphide minerals are compounds of the metals with sulphur Nearly all these minerals have a metallic luster, ie, the peculiar shining appearance of metals, such as gold, silver, copper, lead, tin, iron, etc They are all heavy minerals and nearly all are of economic importance Iron Pyrites or PyriteList Sulphide Minerals Mineral Processing & Metallurgy
Copper Ore Types: Sulfides versus Oxides | Nasdaq
Apr 23, 2011· Sulfide copper ores are the most profitable ores because they have high copper content, and the copper can be more easily separated from the unwanted minerals It is important to note that sulfideSecondary copper sulfide enrichment is widely accepted today as resulting from oxidation of copper sulfide minerals, downward migration of soluble copper sulfates, and precipitation as copper sulfide by reaction with primary sulfide minerals Chalcopyrite is replaced preferentially to pyriteOxidation of Copper Sulfides and Secondary Sulfide
Mineral Sulfides | Britannica
Mineral Mineral Sulfides: This important class includes most of the ore minerals The similar but rarer sulfarsenides are grouped here as well Sulfide minerals consist of one or more metals combined with sulfur; sulfarsenides contain arsenic replacing some of the sulfur Sulfides are generally opaque and exhibit distinguishing colours and streaks (Streak is the colour of a mineral’sChalcopyrite is a copper include sulfide mineral It has to formula CuFeS2It is usually seed brassy to golden yellow color Also copper is most important ore mineral thousands of years Hardness of 35 – 4 on the Mohs scale and diagnostic properties streak is black greenSulfide Minerals Definition and Examples » Geology Science
Copper Sulfide an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
All copper sulfides require the presence of Fe 3+ and O 2 as oxidizing agents for leaching to occur The copper sulfide is oxidized by Fe 3+The resulting Fe 2+ is reoxidized to Fe 3+ by O 2The Fe(II)/Fe(III) redox couple acts in a catalytic manner in these reactions (shown for elevatedtemperature reaction conditions where the sulfurcontaining product is sulfate, rather than the elementalProperties of Copper Ores The Problem Minerals from which copper can be extracted to make money are called copper ores There are several copper ores, but they all fall into two main categories: oxide ores and sulfide ores Oxide ores contain oxygen Sulfide ores contain sulfur Azurite, malachite, and chrysocolla are a few examples of oxides oresProperties of Copper Ores University of Arizona
Supergene Oxidation of Copper Deposits: Zoning and
the nature and distribution of copper minerals occurring in oxide accumulations associated with weathering of copper sulfide deposits, with emphasis on minerals that occur in the supergene oxide zones of porphyry copper and skarn ore deposits“Copper oxides” are defined as those copper minerals containing oxidizedAzurite is a copper carbonate The chemical formula is Cu 3 [OH CO 3] 2 and results from the oxidation of copper sulfides Malachite is a copper carbonate with a chemical formula of Cu 2 [(OH) 2 CO 3] It is a vibrant green color often banded with light and dark greens Calcite Calcite isThe Gallery of Minerals With Pictures and Descriptions
10 Minerals That Have Metallic Luster ThoughtCo
Sep 02, 2019· Of around 50 metallic minerals, just a few make up the great majority of specimens This gallery includes their color, streak, Mohs hardness, other distinguishing characteristics, and chemical formula Streak, the color of the powdered mineral, is a truer indication of color than the surface appearance, which can be affected by tarnish and stainsFlowsheet for treatment of Copper Sulfide ores rich in minerals such as chalcopyrite with gold and silver as well as arsenopyrite The above flowsheet is designed for the treatment by flotation of copper as chalcopyrite with gold and silver values The ore, ranging from 6065% silica, with pyrite, arsenopyrite, and calcite with 3 to 4% copperCopper Sulfide Flotation Mineral Processing & Metallurgy
Copper Sulphides: Mineral information, data and localities
GOBLE, RJ (1980): Copper sulfides from Alberta: yarrowite Cu9S8 and spionkopite Cu39S28 Canadian Mineralogist 18, 511518 GOBLE, RJ (1985): The relationship between crystal structure, bonding and cell dimensions in the copper sulfides Canadian Mineralogist 23, 6176 British Columbia; Lillooet Mining Division; Bridge River areaEmploy bioleaching for base metals, such as zinc, copper and nickel, or mineral bioxoidation to enhance extraction of gold and silver Both methods rely on bacterium, such as hiobacillus ferrooxidans, to recover precious metals For example, stack ore in piles 200 feet deep Apply waterdiluted sulfuric acid to enable bacterium to growHow to Extract Precious Metals From Sulfides | Sciencing
(PDF) A Review of the Flotation of Copper Minerals
Copper is most commonly present in the earth’s crust as copperironsulphide and copper sulphide minerals, for example, chalcopyrite (CuFeS2), bornite (Cu5FeS4) and chalcocite (Cu2S)Another example is the treatment of ores containing copper sulfide (chalcocite) and copper iron sulfide (chalcopyrite), together with molybdenum disulfide (molybdenite) The usual practice is to float both copper and molybdenum minerals in the first stage, leaving iron sulfides and other gangue mineralsEXTRACTING METALS FROM SULFIDE ORES
Solved: Cite Examples Of How Copper Deposits Occur Choose
Cite examples of how copper deposits occur Choose one or more: OA in carbonae ore minerals B in sulfide ore minerals C as an agglomeration metal Das a native metalHere we provide the first demonstration that electrochemistry in Deep Eutectic Solvents can solubilise and directly recover high purity copper from solution from three copper sulfide minerals: covellite (CuS), chalcocite (Cu 2 S) and chalcopyrite (CuFeS 2) Cyclic voltammetry supported by EXAFS identifies the metal speciation in solutionDirect extraction of copper from copper sulfide minerals
Sulfide Minerals ThoughtCo
Jul 01, 2017· The sulfide minerals represent higher temperatures and a slightly deeper setting than the sulfate minerals, which reflect the oxygenrich environment near the Earth's surfaceSulfides occur as primary accessory minerals in many different igneous rocks and in deep hydrothermal deposits that are closely related to igneous intrusionsCopper is most commonly present in the earth’s crust as copperironsulphide and copper sulphide minerals, for example, chalcopyrite (CuFeS2), bornite (Cu5FeS4) and chalcocite (Cu2S)(PDF) A Review of the Flotation of Copper Minerals
EXTRACTING METALS FROM SULFIDE ORES
Another example is the treatment of ores containing copper sulfide (chalcocite) and copper iron sulfide (chalcopyrite), together with molybdenum disulfide (molybdenite) The usual practice is to float both copper and molybdenum minerals in the first stage, leaving iron sulfides and other gangue mineralsSep 04, 2017· Primary copper minerals — mostly sulfides like chalcopyrite, tetrahedrite, bornite — are precipitated from mineralrich hot solutions (called hydrothermal fluids) deep under the Earths surfaceOverview of Colorful Secondary Copper Minerals | by Zbynek
How to Extract Precious Metals From Sulfides | Sciencing
Employ bioleaching for base metals, such as zinc, copper and nickel, or mineral bioxoidation to enhance extraction of gold and silver Both methods rely on bacterium, such as hiobacillus ferrooxidans, to recover precious metals For example, stack ore in piles 200 feet deep Apply waterdiluted sulfuric acid to enable bacterium to growThe oxide orebodies, in which the copper is present about half as sulfide and half as oxidized minerals, and where the recovery to be expected is 25 or 30 lb per ton of ore, might well be treated first by the method used at New Cornelia, to recover the oxide copper, then reground and sent through the regular flotation operationTreatment of Mixed Sulfide Oxide Ores of Copper
ABSTRACT Mineral Processing Mineral Consultants
The dominant coppercontaining minerals in most copper sulfide deposits are chalcopyrite, bornite chalcocite and covellite In some cases cubanite, enargite and tennantite are also present Pyrite and sometimes pyrrhotite are present as gangue sulfide minerals in copper sulfide depositssulfide minerals in latestage veins in the Maggie deposit in British Columbia (Canada), together with a polymetallic assemblage of copper, zinc, lead, and silverbearing sulfide minerals Example Deposits There are many important deposits, worldwide (compare Singer and others, 2008) Examples of wellstudied giant porPreliminary Model of Porphyry Copper Deposits
Chapter 3 (Multiple Choice Flashcards | Quizlet
c copper, ice, quartz, topaz, diamond, corundum Common examples of sulfide and sulfate minerals, respectively are: galena and gypsum An example of a material that has been both a resource and a reserve depending on abundance, economic conditions, and mining technology is:Cite examples of how copper deposits occur * Choose one or more: A in carbonate ore minerals B in sulfide ore minerals C as an agglomeration metal D as a native metal Mass movement Choose one: A is more likely to happen under wet conditions than under dry conditions, B happens only when the slope of a hill gets steeper than the angle of repose Solved: Cite Examples Of How Copper Deposits Occur * Choo
Sulfide mineral Wikipedia
The sulfide minerals are a class of minerals containing sulfide (S 2−) or persulfide (S 2 2−) as the major anionSome sulfide minerals are economically important as metal oresThe sulfide class also includes the selenides, the tellurides, the arsenides, the antimonides, the bismuthinides, the sulfarsenides and the sulfosalts Sulfide minerals are inorganic compoundsMost widespread minerals containing Copper; This list of minerals containing Copper is built from the mindat locality database This is based on the number of localities entered for mineral species and is therefore slanted towards minerals interesting to collectors with less coverage of common rockformingminerals so it does not give an undistorted distribution of Copper mineral speciesCopper: The mineralogy of Copper Mines, Minerals and More